Evaluate model calibration using folktexts

Prerequisite: Install folktexts package with optional model API dependencies: pip install 'folktexts[apis]'

Summary: The script demonstrates how to use folktexts to get insights into model calibration on a model hosted through a web API.

1. Check folktexts is installed

[1]:
import folktexts
print(f"{folktexts.__version__=}")
folktexts.__version__='0.0.21'

2. Load model API using litellm

We use OpenAI’s GPT-4o-mini model for this demo. The workflow can be similarly applied to any compatible model.

Note: Set model_name to the model’s name. See the litellm list of compatible web-API providers and models.

[2]:
model_name = "openai/gpt-4o-mini"

3. Set OPENAI_API_KEY (or key to respective API provider)

[ ]:
import os
os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"] = "your-key-here"  # NOTE: Substitute with your key here!

3. Create default benchmarking tasks

We generate ACSIncome benchmark using folktexts.

NOTE: We will subsample the reference data for faster runtime. This should be removed for obtaining reproducible reslts.

Benchmark configuration

[4]:
%%time
from folktexts.benchmark import Benchmark, BenchmarkConfig

# Note: This argument is optional. Omit, or set to 1 for reproducible benchmarking on the full data
subsampling_ratio = 0.005

bench = Benchmark.make_acs_benchmark(
    model=model_name,
    task_name="ACSIncome",
    subsampling=subsampling_ratio,
    numeric_risk_prompting=True,
)
WARNING:root:Received non-standard ACS argument 'subsampling' (using subsampling=0.005 instead of default subsampling=None). This may affect reproducibility.
Loading ACS data...
Using zero-shot prompting.
CPU times: user 52.6 s, sys: 1min 23s, total: 2min 16s
Wall time: 2min 21s

4. Run benchmark

Results will be saved in a folder RESULTS_DIR. There is * .json file contains evaluated metrics * .cvs file contains risk scores of each datapoint * folder called imgs/ contains figures

[5]:
RESULTS_DIR = "res"
bench.run(results_root_dir=RESULTS_DIR)
WARNING:root:Failed to compute ECE quantile: The smallest edge difference is numerically 0.
[5]:
{'threshold': 0.5,
 'n_samples': 832,
 'n_positives': 305,
 'n_negatives': 527,
 'model_name': 'openai/gpt-4o-mini',
 'accuracy': 0.7884615384615384,
 'tpr': 0.6885245901639344,
 'fnr': 0.3114754098360656,
 'fpr': 0.15370018975332067,
 'tnr': 0.8462998102466793,
 'balanced_accuracy': 0.7674122002053069,
 'precision': 0.7216494845360825,
 'ppr': 0.34975961538461536,
 'log_loss': 0.8249689807687466,
 'brier_score_loss': np.float64(0.15596153846153846),
 'tpr_ratio': 0.0,
 'tpr_diff': 0.782608695652174,
 'precision_ratio': 0.0,
 'precision_diff': 0.9,
 'tnr_ratio': 0.8177339901477833,
 'tnr_diff': 0.18226600985221675,
 'fnr_ratio': 0.21739130434782608,
 'fnr_diff': 0.782608695652174,
 'ppr_ratio': 0.0,
 'ppr_diff': 0.47619047619047616,
 'accuracy_ratio': 0.7,
 'accuracy_diff': 0.30000000000000004,
 'balanced_accuracy_ratio': 0.5961800818553888,
 'balanced_accuracy_diff': 0.33867276887871856,
 'fpr_ratio': 0.0,
 'fpr_diff': 0.18226600985221675,
 'equalized_odds_ratio': 0.0,
 'equalized_odds_diff': 0.782608695652174,
 'roc_auc': np.float64(0.8337263197187919),
 'ece': 0.032091346153846276,
 'ece_quantile': None,
 'predictions_path': '/lustre/home/acruz/folktexts/notebooks/res/openai/gpt-4o-mini_bench-551234521/ACSIncome_subsampled-0.005_seed-42_hash-305608976.test_predictions.csv',
 'config': {'numeric_risk_prompting': True,
  'few_shot': None,
  'reuse_few_shot_examples': False,
  'batch_size': None,
  'context_size': None,
  'correct_order_bias': True,
  'feature_subset': None,
  'population_filter': None,
  'seed': 42,
  'model_name': 'openai/gpt-4o-mini',
  'model_hash': 920159687,
  'task_name': 'ACSIncome',
  'task_hash': 127998692,
  'dataset_name': 'ACSIncome_subsampled-0.005_seed-42_hash-305608976',
  'dataset_hash': 305608976},
 'plots': {'roc_curve_path': '/lustre/home/acruz/folktexts/notebooks/res/openai/gpt-4o-mini_bench-551234521/imgs/roc_curve.pdf',
  'calibration_curve_path': '/lustre/home/acruz/folktexts/notebooks/res/openai/gpt-4o-mini_bench-551234521/imgs/calibration_curve.pdf',
  'score_distribution_path': '/lustre/home/acruz/folktexts/notebooks/res/openai/gpt-4o-mini_bench-551234521/imgs/score_distribution.pdf',
  'score_distribution_per_label_path': '/lustre/home/acruz/folktexts/notebooks/res/openai/gpt-4o-mini_bench-551234521/imgs/score_distribution_per_label.pdf',
  'roc_curve_per_subgroup_path': '/lustre/home/acruz/folktexts/notebooks/res/openai/gpt-4o-mini_bench-551234521/imgs/roc_curve_per_subgroup.pdf',
  'calibration_curve_per_subgroup_path': '/lustre/home/acruz/folktexts/notebooks/res/openai/gpt-4o-mini_bench-551234521/imgs/calibration_curve_per_subgroup.pdf'}}

4. Visualize results

We can also visualize the results inline:

[6]:
bench.plot_results()
../_images/notebooks_minimal-example_web-API-model_12_0.png
../_images/notebooks_minimal-example_web-API-model_12_1.png
../_images/notebooks_minimal-example_web-API-model_12_2.png
../_images/notebooks_minimal-example_web-API-model_12_3.png
../_images/notebooks_minimal-example_web-API-model_12_4.png
../_images/notebooks_minimal-example_web-API-model_12_5.png
[6]:
{'roc_curve_path': '/lustre/home/acruz/folktexts/notebooks/res/openai/gpt-4o-mini_bench-551234521/imgs/roc_curve.pdf',
 'calibration_curve_path': '/lustre/home/acruz/folktexts/notebooks/res/openai/gpt-4o-mini_bench-551234521/imgs/calibration_curve.pdf',
 'score_distribution_path': '/lustre/home/acruz/folktexts/notebooks/res/openai/gpt-4o-mini_bench-551234521/imgs/score_distribution.pdf',
 'score_distribution_per_label_path': '/lustre/home/acruz/folktexts/notebooks/res/openai/gpt-4o-mini_bench-551234521/imgs/score_distribution_per_label.pdf',
 'roc_curve_per_subgroup_path': '/lustre/home/acruz/folktexts/notebooks/res/openai/gpt-4o-mini_bench-551234521/imgs/roc_curve_per_subgroup.pdf',
 'calibration_curve_per_subgroup_path': '/lustre/home/acruz/folktexts/notebooks/res/openai/gpt-4o-mini_bench-551234521/imgs/calibration_curve_per_subgroup.pdf'}